fix(beat): distinguish DB-unreachable from intentional-empty schedule #520
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Reference: lekss361/gendesign#520
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Summary
backend/app/workers/beat_schedule.py: differentiate "DB unreachable" from "DB сказал ничего не schedule'ить", чтобыUPDATE job_settings SET enabled=falseреально работалRoot cause / incident
WAF cooldown disable процедура 2026-05-24 включала:
Идея: остановить понедельник 04:15 UTC
scrape_kncron и вторник 06:00 UTCobjective_synccron на 24-48h пока DOM.РФ WAF reputation penalty на VPS IP не отстоится.Эта команда не работала —
gendesign-beat-1logs показывали:Причина:
_build_beat_schedule_from_db()возвращал{}(все cron-able jobs отключены),build_beat_schedule()интерпретировалnot scheduleкак DB error → срывался на_build_beat_schedule_fallback()который повторно добавлял scrape_kn + objective_sync изsettings.scrape_kn_cron/settings.objective_sync_cronenv vars. Disable бесполезен.Fix
Три состояния вместо двух:
_build_beat_schedule_from_dbrows_seen == 0rows_seen > 0+schedule == {}rows_seen > 0+schedule != {}Implementation:
_build_beat_schedule_from_dbтеперь возвращаетtuple[dict, int](schedule, rows_seen)get_all(strict, raises) вместоget_all_safe(silently returns _DEFAULTS) — нам важно отличать ошибку DB от пустого ответаbuild_beat_schedulefallback'ает ТОЛЬКО наnot db_reachable or rows_seen == 0Verification
После merge + beat reload:
beat_schedule: строим fallback из env vars(DB reachable, rows > 0)kn-region-66(scrape_kn=disabled в DB) — проверить черезcelery -A app inspect scheduledили beat-логиtasks.scrape_kn.scrape_kn_regionне должно появиться в/api/v1/admin/scrape/queueTest plan
python -c "from app.workers.beat_schedule import build_beat_schedule"— imports OKстроим fallback из env varsscrape_kn_regiontask в очередиsync_all_groupstask в очередиRisk: LOW
UPDATE job_settings SET enabled=true WHERE ...восстановитCross-file impact
backend/app/services/job_settings.py:124—get_all()(strict) used directly,get_all_safe()остаётся доступным для остальных callers (admin endpoints etc), не трогаемbuild_beat_schedule()послеif not db_reachable...— без измененийbuild_beat_schedule()(не нашёл grep'ом) — должны pass без измененийUPDATE job_settings SET enabled=false для всех cron-able jobs приводил к пустому schedule из DB — caller (build_beat_schedule) интерпретировал 'not schedule' как 'DB error' и срывался на env-based fallback, который повторно добавлял scrape_kn + objective_sync из settings.scrape_kn_cron / objective_sync_cron. Disable через DB был **бесполезен**. Incident 2026-05-24: WAF hard-ban на VPS IP от DOM.РФ → попытка отключить scrape_kn + objective_sync через UPDATE job_settings — fallback вернул их обратно. Беспорядок виден в beat logs: 'beat_schedule: строим fallback из env vars' при наличии rows в БД. Fix: - `_build_beat_schedule_from_db` теперь использует `get_all` (strict, raises) вместо `get_all_safe` (silently возвращает _DEFAULTS) - Возвращает (schedule, rows_seen) tuple - Caller fallback'ает ТОЛЬКО при `not db_reachable` (exception) ИЛИ `rows_seen == 0` (fresh install, безопасный fallback для setup) - При rows_seen > 0 + schedule={} — RESPECT user intent (все disabled) - Hardcoded entries (OSM POI/noise, nspd cleanup, refresh_analytics) добавляются ВСЕГДА сверху — они не управляются job_settingsDeep code review — PR #520
Status: COMMENT (not blocking; flag medium discrepancy before merge)
Verified at head SHA
dc1cd94. Single-file changebackend/app/workers/beat_schedule.py(+37/-17). No tests, no SQL/migration changes, no API/auth surface touched.Bottom line
The operator-disable scenario IS fixed by this PR — real DB rows with
enabled=falsenow produceschedule={},rows_seen>0, and the env-fallback is bypassed. After merge + beat reload the Monday 04:15 UTCscrape_kn_regionand Tuesday 06:00 UTCsync_all_groupswill NOT be scheduled. ✅However the docstring sells a stronger contract than the code delivers — see below.
🟡 Medium — Docstring claims a contract the dependency doesn't honor
File:
backend/app/workers/beat_schedule.py:53-72(new_build_beat_schedule_from_dbdocstring) и:182-186(except Exceptionsettingdb_reachable=False).Docstring claims:
Actual
app/services/job_settings.py:124-149:get_allis NOT strict — it catchesExceptioninternally and returns synthetic_DEFAULTS(scrape_kn enabled=True, objective_sync enabled=True). Consequences:get_allswallows → returns 4 _DEFAULTS rows (allenabled=True) →rows_seen=4, schedule populated from synth →db_reachable=True,rows_seen>0→ no env-fallback. Same scrape_kn + objective_sync re-introduced via synth defaults instead of env. Net behavior equivalent to old code's env-fallback path (both re-enable both jobs), but docstring promises something different.job_settingstableget_allreturns 4 _DEFAULTS rows.rows_seen=4, never==0. Therows_seen == 0branch is dead code.except Exception as e: db_reachable = Falseinbuild_beat_scheduleget_alldoesn't raise, so this branch never fires.UPDATE SET enabled=false(the targeted incident)schedule={},rows_seen=4→ no fallback. Disable respected.The primary fix works because it doesn't rely on the broken contract — the
rows_seen>0guard is what makes operator-disable land. But the documented "DB unreachable detection via raise" is fiction.Two options:
A. Make the docstring match reality (cheapest, narrow PR scope):
try/exceptaround_build_beat_schedule_from_db()inbuild_beat_schedule(dead code).rows_seen == 0branch from the if (dead code).get_allreturns synthetic _DEFAULTS on DB error, so DB-unreachable case is silently masked as enabled-by-default. This is acceptable because the failure mode degrades to env-equivalent behavior. The fix here only addresses operator-initiated disable viaenabled=falseon real rows."B. Make
get_allactually raise (cleaner but wider blast radius):db.execute(text(...))directly in_build_beat_schedule_from_dband letOperationalError/ProgrammingErrorpropagate.get_all_strict(db)variant that doesn't swallow.except+rows_seen == 0checks become real.Given the operational urgency (WAF cooldown needs Monday 04:15 UTC to be quiet) — Option A as a follow-up is fine. Land this PR if the goal is just to unblock the disable; come back for the dead-code cleanup.
🟢 Low — PR description overstates "hardcoded entries добавляются ВСЕГДА сверху"
The early
return _build_beat_schedule_fallback()on line ~201 means when DB-unreachable branch is hit (in theory — see above),nspd-geo-zombie-cleanup,poi-sync-weekly,noise-sync-weeklyare silently dropped.refresh-ekb-districts-mediansis in the fallback function and survives. Pre-existing behavior, not introduced here, but the PR body asserts the opposite. Cosmetic, no fix needed in this PR.🟢 Low — No regression test for the fix
No test under
backend/tests/workers/forbuild_beat_schedule. The original bug (env-fallback ignoring DB disable) could regress silently. A minimaltest_build_beat_schedule_respects_all_disabledmockingapp.services.job_settings.get_allto return[{...enabled=False...}] * 4and assertingkn-region-66∉ schedule andobjective_sync∉ schedule would lock this in. Out of scope for the hot-fix, recommended for follow-up.Vault cross-check
decisions/Decision_Job_Settings_Centralized.md— DB-driven beat with env fallback. PR sharpens the boundary (disable-respect), consistent direction.runbooks/Beat_Schedule_Module.md+code/modules/Module_Beat_Schedule.md— describe 3-tier priority. After merge, update vault to mention the new "explicit-disable respected, no fallback re-add" semantic.Security / perf / conventions
text()parameterization inget_all).:x::typesyntax, nopsycopg2imports).db = SessionLocal()beforetry/finally db.close()—SessionLocal()in SQLAlchemy is lazy, doesn't raise on construction._build_beat_schedule_from_dbis private; signature change-> dict→-> tuple[dict, int]only affectsbuild_beat_schedule(only caller, updated).warning → erroron the (theoretical) fallback path — appropriate for visibility.Recommended next steps
except+rows_seen==0branch, align docstring with reality. ~10 lines, narrow PR.runbooks/Beat_Schedule_Module.mdto document the disable-respect semantic.backend/tests/workers/test_beat_schedule.py.Complexity / blast radius
UPDATE SET enabled=truerestores prior schedule.Marker:
<!-- gendesign-review-bot: sha=dc1cd94 verdict=comment -->— verdict=comment (not approve) because of the medium docstring/dead-code discrepancy. Auto-merge withheld; human can choose to land now and follow up with hardening, or harden first.Deep code re-review — PR #520 (fixup)
Status: APPROVE
Verified at head SHA
cca7dcd. Re-reviewed against prior comment atdc1cd94.Prior issue resolution
Prior review (verdict=comment) flagged docstring/implementation mismatch: caller docstring claimed
get_allraises on DB failure, butapp/services/job_settings.pyget_allsilently catchesExceptionand returns 4 synthetic_DEFAULTSrows →exceptandrows_seen==0branches in caller were dead code.Fixup applied — clean resolution via two coordinated changes:
Caller docstring rewritten to match reality. New
_build_beat_schedule_from_dbdocstring atbeat_schedule.py:54-71now explicitly states: «get_all маскирует DB-unreachable case через возврат _DEFAULTS (4 synthetic rows, все enabled=True с дефолтными cron'ами) — это значит "DB unreachable" и "fresh install (table empty)" неотличимы от "normal с _DEFAULTS"». ✅ Accurate to actualget_allbehavior atservices/job_settings.py:124-149.Dead branches removed. The
try/exceptaroundget_alland theif not schedule → _build_beat_schedule_fallback()env-fallback inbuild_beat_scheduleare both gone._build_beat_schedule_from_dbnow callsget_all(db)directly with atry/finallyonly for session close. ✅ No more dead code paths.Behavior matrix (verified against
get_allsource at HEAD)get_allreturns_build_beat_schedule_from_dbschedulebuild_beat_schedule{}(loop skips disabled)The operator-disable case (DB reachable, rows present with enabled=false) is the core scenario this PR fixes and it works correctly. The WAF-cooldown incident from 2026-05-24 will not recur as long as DB stays reachable when beat restarts (which is the normal case — symmetric trade-off explicitly documented in the new docstring).
Minor — non-blocking follow-up
get_all_safeinservices/job_settings.pyis now orphan (no callers after this PR). Safe to leave for this fix; consider removing in a future cleanup PR.SessionLocal()constructor itself raises (rare for SQLAlchemy lazy engines), it now propagates up tocelery_appimport. This is intentional per the new docstring philosophy ("crash loud rather than silently restore defaults that defeat operator intent") but worth a note in release log.Conclusion
Docstring now matches
get_allreality. Dead branches eliminated. Operator-disable scenario honored. Approve + merge.