gendesign/tradein-mvp/backend/app/api/v1/admin.py

"""Admin endpoints — debug + ручной запуск парсеров.

Пока без auth (Слой 7), потом закроем общим middleware.
"""

from __future__ import annotations

import asyncio
import logging
from typing import Annotated, Literal

from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, Header, HTTPException
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from sqlalchemy import text
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session

from app.core.config import settings
from app.core.db import get_db
from app.services.geocoder import geocode
from app.services.scrapers.avito import AvitoScraper
from app.services.scrapers.base import save_listings
from app.services.scrapers.cian import CianScraper
from app.services.scrapers.n1 import N1Scraper
from app.services.scrapers.yandex_realty import YandexRealtyScraper

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

router = APIRouter()


def require_admin(
    x_admin_token: Annotated[str | None, Header()] = None,
) -> None:
    """Проверка admin-токена для /api/v1/admin/*.

    Если settings.admin_token не задан (dev) — пропускаем (открыто).
    Если задан — требуем заголовок X-Admin-Token с этим значением.
    """
    if settings.admin_token is None:
        return  # dev-режим: токен не настроен → эндпоинты открыты
    if x_admin_token != settings.admin_token:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="Invalid or missing X-Admin-Token")


class ScrapeRequest(BaseModel):
    lat: float
    lon: float
    radius_m: int = Field(default=1000, ge=100, le=20000)
    sources: list[Literal["avito", "cian", "yandex", "n1"]] = Field(default_factory=lambda: ["avito", "cian", "yandex", "n1"])
    multi_room_yandex: bool = False  # Если True — скрейп Yandex по 5 сегментам комнат, не одним общим запросом.
    deep_yandex: bool = False  # Если True — Yandex полный обход 5 rooms × 3 sorts × 2 pages = 30 запросов / ~150s.
    multi_room_cian: bool = False  # Если True — скрейп Cian по 4 сегментам комнат отдельно (~4× лотов).
    multi_room_n1: bool = False  # Если True — скрейп N1 по 4 сегментам комнат отдельно (~4× лотов).


class ScrapeResult(BaseModel):
    source: str
    fetched: int
    inserted: int
    updated: int


class ScrapeResponse(BaseModel):
    total_fetched: int
    total_inserted: int
    total_updated: int
    by_source: list[ScrapeResult]


@router.post("/scrape", response_model=ScrapeResponse, dependencies=[Depends(require_admin)])
async def scrape_around(
    payload: ScrapeRequest,
    db: Annotated[Session, Depends(get_db)],
) -> ScrapeResponse:
    """Запустить парсеры для точки (lat, lon) в радиусе radius_m метров.

    Примеры:
      curl -X POST /api/v1/admin/scrape \\
        -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \\
        -d '{"lat":56.8332,"lon":60.5944,"radius_m":1000,"sources":["avito"]}'
    """
    results: list[ScrapeResult] = []

    for source in payload.sources:
        scraper_cls = {
            "avito": AvitoScraper,
            "cian": CianScraper,
            "yandex": YandexRealtyScraper,
            "n1": N1Scraper,
        }.get(source)
        if scraper_cls is None:
            continue
        async with scraper_cls() as scraper:
            if source == "yandex" and payload.deep_yandex:
                lots = await scraper.fetch_around_multi_room(
                    payload.lat, payload.lon, payload.radius_m,
                    sorts=("DATE_DESC", "PRICE", "AREA_DESC"),
                    pages=(0, 1),
                )
            elif source == "yandex" and payload.multi_room_yandex:
                lots = await scraper.fetch_around_multi_room(
                    payload.lat, payload.lon, payload.radius_m
                )
            elif source == "cian" and payload.multi_room_cian:
                lots = await scraper.fetch_around_multi_room(
                    payload.lat, payload.lon, payload.radius_m
                )
            elif source == "n1" and payload.multi_room_n1:
                lots = await scraper.fetch_around_multi_room(
                    payload.lat, payload.lon, payload.radius_m
                )
            else:
                lots = await scraper.fetch_around(
                    payload.lat, payload.lon, payload.radius_m
                )
        inserted, updated = save_listings(db, lots)
        results.append(
            ScrapeResult(source=source, fetched=len(lots), inserted=inserted, updated=updated)
        )

    return ScrapeResponse(
        total_fetched=sum(r.fetched for r in results),
        total_inserted=sum(r.inserted for r in results),
        total_updated=sum(r.updated for r in results),
        by_source=results,
    )


def _clean_address_for_geocode(addr: str) -> str:
    """Чистим address для геокодера.

    Cian отдаёт «улица Латвийская, 56/3 · р-н Чкаловский» — суффикс ' · ...'
    мешает Nominatim. Берём часть до ' · '. N1 отдаёт «Репина, 75/2 стр.» — ок.
    """
    main = addr.split(" · ")[0].strip()
    return main or addr


@router.post("/geocode-missing", dependencies=[Depends(require_admin)])
async def geocode_missing(
    db: Annotated[Session, Depends(get_db)],
    limit: int = 100,
) -> dict:
    """Геокодинг listings у которых нет lat/lon (используя address).

    Чанк-обработка: limit=100 → ~150-200с (Nominatim 1 req/sec). cron вызывает
    в цикле пока `remaining` > 0.

    geocode_tried_at: после КАЖДОЙ попытки (успех/провал) ставим NOW(). Failed-
    адреса не выбираются повторно 7 дней → cron-loop завершается, не зацикливается.
    geom обновляется автоматически триггером listings_set_geom_trg.
    """
    rows = db.execute(
        text(
            """
            SELECT id, address
            FROM listings
            WHERE lat IS NULL
              AND COALESCE(address, '') != ''
              AND address NOT LIKE '%(Avito)%'
              AND address NOT LIKE '%(N1)%'
              AND (geocode_tried_at IS NULL
                   OR geocode_tried_at < NOW() - interval '7 days')
            ORDER BY geocode_tried_at NULLS FIRST, scraped_at DESC
            LIMIT :limit
            """
        ),
        {"limit": limit},
    ).mappings().all()

    geocoded = 0
    skipped = 0
    for row in rows:
        clean = _clean_address_for_geocode(row["address"])
        result = await geocode(clean, db)
        if result is None:
            # Помечаем что пробовали — иначе ретрай на каждом cron.
            db.execute(
                text("UPDATE listings SET geocode_tried_at = NOW() WHERE id = :id"),
                {"id": row["id"]},
            )
            db.commit()
            skipped += 1
            continue
        # geom пересчитается триггером из lat/lon.
        db.execute(
            text(
                "UPDATE listings SET lat = :lat, lon = :lon, "
                "geocode_tried_at = NOW() WHERE id = :id"
            ),
            {"lat": result.lat, "lon": result.lon, "id": row["id"]},
        )
        db.commit()
        geocoded += 1

    # Сколько ещё не-геокоженных адресов ждут (для cron-loop'а).
    remaining = db.execute(
        text(
            """
            SELECT count(*) FROM listings
            WHERE lat IS NULL
              AND COALESCE(address, '') != ''
              AND address NOT LIKE '%(Avito)%'
              AND address NOT LIKE '%(N1)%'
              AND (geocode_tried_at IS NULL
                   OR geocode_tried_at < NOW() - interval '7 days')
            """
        )
    ).scalar()

    return {
        "checked": len(rows),
        "geocoded": geocoded,
        "skipped": skipped,
        "remaining": int(remaining or 0),
    }