gendesign/tradein-mvp/backend/tests/test_geo_precision.py
bot-backend b736d7b7e0 feat(estimator): exclude city-centroid listings from radius analogs (Refs #769 Part E)
Закрывает последнюю часть #769 (A1/A2/B/C/D в #798/#804). Finding #17:
bare-city адреса геокодились в city-центроид и сохранялись как точные lat/lon →
mislocated листинги участвовали в radius ST_DWithin-аналогах.

- 089: ALTER TABLE listings ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS geo_precision text (idempot).
- ScrapedLot.geo_precision + проброс в save_listings.
- geocode_missing.py: geo_precision='city' через существующий _geocode_is_coarse.
- estimator _fetch_analogs Tier H+W: + AND (geo_precision IS DISTINCT FROM 'city').
  NULL проходит (консервативно, сдвига до backfill нет). Pricing не тронут.

7 тестов; 270 passed, ruff clean.
2026-05-30 21:22:21 +03:00

201 lines
7.4 KiB
Python

"""Tests for geo_precision city-fallback flag (#769 Part E).
Two assertions:
(a) A city-fallback geocode (no house number in full_address) causes
geocode_missing_listings() to set geo_precision='city'.
(b) The radius-analog SQL in estimator._fetch_analogs contains the
geo_precision exclusion filter (AND (geo_precision IS DISTINCT FROM 'city')).
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import inspect
import os
import sys
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock, patch
# DATABASE_URL required by config before any app import.
os.environ.setdefault("DATABASE_URL", "postgresql+psycopg://test:test@localhost:5432/test")
# WeasyPrint stub — not installed in CI without GTK.
_wp_mock = MagicMock()
sys.modules.setdefault("weasyprint", _wp_mock)
import pytest # noqa: E402
from app.services.geocoder import GeocodeResult # noqa: E402
# ── helpers ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def _make_geo(full_address: str, confidence: str = "approximate") -> GeocodeResult:
return GeocodeResult(
lat=56.838,
lon=60.605,
full_address=full_address,
provider="nominatim", # type: ignore[arg-type]
confidence=confidence, # type: ignore[arg-type]
)
# ── (a) geocode_missing sets geo_precision='city' for coarse geocode ─────────
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_geocode_missing_sets_city_precision_for_bare_city_address() -> None:
"""Bare city address geocoded to centroid → geo_precision='city' in UPDATE.
Simulates "Екатеринбург (Cian)" address: geocoder returns a result whose
full_address has no house-number token → _geocode_is_coarse() → True.
The UPDATE should include geo_precision='city'.
"""
from app.tasks.geocode_missing import geocode_missing_listings
# City-centroid result: full_address has no 1-3-digit house number.
city_geo = _make_geo("Екатеринбург", confidence="approximate")
rows = [{"address": "Екатеринбург (Cian)", "listings_count": 3}]
db = MagicMock()
select_result = MagicMock()
select_result.mappings.return_value.all.return_value = rows
update_result = MagicMock()
update_result.rowcount = 3
db.execute.side_effect = [select_result, update_result]
with patch(
"app.tasks.geocode_missing.geocode",
new_callable=AsyncMock,
return_value=city_geo,
):
result = await geocode_missing_listings(db, batch_size=50)
assert result.addresses_geocoded == 1
assert result.listings_updated == 3
# Inspect the UPDATE call parameters: geo_precision must be 'city'.
update_call = db.execute.call_args_list[1]
update_params = update_call[0][1] # positional arg[1] = params dict
assert (
update_params.get("precision") == "city"
), f"Expected precision='city' for bare city address, got {update_params.get('precision')!r}"
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_geocode_missing_sets_none_precision_for_precise_address() -> None:
"""Address with house number → _geocode_is_coarse() → False → geo_precision=None."""
from app.tasks.geocode_missing import geocode_missing_listings
# Precise result: full_address contains house number "30".
precise_geo = _make_geo("Екатеринбург, улица Малышева, 30", confidence="exact")
rows = [{"address": "ул. Малышева, 30", "listings_count": 2}]
db = MagicMock()
select_result = MagicMock()
select_result.mappings.return_value.all.return_value = rows
update_result = MagicMock()
update_result.rowcount = 2
db.execute.side_effect = [select_result, update_result]
with patch(
"app.tasks.geocode_missing.geocode",
new_callable=AsyncMock,
return_value=precise_geo,
):
await geocode_missing_listings(db, batch_size=50)
update_call = db.execute.call_args_list[1]
update_params = update_call[0][1]
assert (
update_params.get("precision") is None
), f"Expected precision=None for precise address, got {update_params.get('precision')!r}"
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_geocode_missing_sets_city_precision_for_locality_confidence() -> None:
"""confidence='locality' → _geocode_is_coarse() → True → geo_precision='city'."""
from app.tasks.geocode_missing import geocode_missing_listings
# confidence='locality' is an explicit centroid marker (even if address has digits).
locality_geo = _make_geo("Екатеринбург, Свердловская область", confidence="locality")
rows = [{"address": "Екатеринбург (N1)", "listings_count": 1}]
db = MagicMock()
select_result = MagicMock()
select_result.mappings.return_value.all.return_value = rows
update_result = MagicMock()
update_result.rowcount = 1
db.execute.side_effect = [select_result, update_result]
with patch(
"app.tasks.geocode_missing.geocode",
new_callable=AsyncMock,
return_value=locality_geo,
):
await geocode_missing_listings(db, batch_size=50)
update_call = db.execute.call_args_list[1]
update_params = update_call[0][1]
assert (
update_params.get("precision") == "city"
), f"Expected precision='city' for locality confidence, got {update_params.get('precision')!r}"
# ── (b) estimator radius-analog SQL contains geo_precision exclusion ──────────
def test_fetch_analogs_tier_w_excludes_city_precision() -> None:
"""Tier W (wide radius) query must filter out geo_precision='city' listings.
Asserts the SQL fragment is present in _fetch_analogs source code so that
city-centroid listings are excluded from radius analog matching.
"""
from app.services import estimator
source = inspect.getsource(estimator._fetch_analogs)
assert "geo_precision IS DISTINCT FROM 'city'" in source, (
"Tier W radius-analog query must contain "
"AND (geo_precision IS DISTINCT FROM 'city') to exclude city-centroid listings"
)
def test_fetch_analogs_tier_h_excludes_city_precision() -> None:
"""Tier H (same class, radius) query must also filter out geo_precision='city'."""
from app.services import estimator
source = inspect.getsource(estimator._fetch_analogs)
# The filter appears in both Tier H and Tier W sub-queries.
# Count occurrences to verify both are patched.
occurrences = source.count("geo_precision IS DISTINCT FROM 'city'")
assert occurrences >= 2, (
f"Expected geo_precision filter in both Tier H and Tier W queries, "
f"found {occurrences} occurrence(s)"
)
def test_scraped_lot_has_geo_precision_field() -> None:
"""ScrapedLot has geo_precision field with default None."""
from app.services.scrapers.base import ScrapedLot
lot = ScrapedLot(
source="cian",
source_url="https://cian.ru/sale/flat/123/",
price_rub=5_000_000,
)
assert hasattr(lot, "geo_precision")
assert lot.geo_precision is None
def test_scraped_lot_accepts_city_geo_precision() -> None:
"""ScrapedLot accepts geo_precision='city'."""
from app.services.scrapers.base import ScrapedLot
lot = ScrapedLot(
source="n1",
source_url="https://n1.ru/123/",
price_rub=3_000_000,
geo_precision="city",
)
assert lot.geo_precision == "city"